County Composition of Older Metropolitan Areas, 1930-2011
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| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0160 | Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY | Albany | Albany | Albany | Albany | Albany | Albany |
| Rensselaer | Rensselaer | Rensselaer | Montgomery | Greene | Montgomery | ||
| Schenectady | Schenectady | Saratoga | Rensselaer | Montgomery | Rensselaer | ||
| Schenectady | Saratoga | Rensselaer | Saratoga | ||||
| Schenectady | Saratoga | Schenectady | |||||
| Schenectady | Schoharie | ||||||
| 0520 | Atlanta, GA | DeKalb | Cobb** | Clayton | Butts | Barrow | Barrow |
| Fulton | De Kalb | Cobb** | Cherokee | Butts | Bartow | ||
| Fulton | De Kalb | Clayton | Cherokee | Carroll | |||
| Fulton | Cobb | Clayton | Cherokee | ||||
| Gwinnett | De Kalb | Cobb | Clayton | ||||
| Douglas | Coweta | Cobb | |||||
| Fayette | De Kalb | Coweta | |||||
| Forsyth | Douglas | DeKalb | |||||
| Fulton | Fayette | Douglas | |||||
| Gwinnet | Forsyth | Fayette | |||||
| Henry | Fulton | Forsyth | |||||
| Newton | Gwinnet | Fulton | |||||
| Paulding | Henry | Gwinnett | |||||
| Rockdale | Newton | Henry | |||||
| Walton | Paulding | Newton | |||||
| Rockdale | Paulding | ||||||
| Spaulding | Pickens | ||||||
| Walton | Rockdale | ||||||
| Spalding | |||||||
| Walton | |||||||
| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
| 0720 | Baltimore, MD# | Baltimore | Anne Arundel | Anne Arundel | Anne Arundel | Anne Arundel | Anne Arundel |
| Baltimore City*** | Baltimore | Baltimore | Baltimore | Baltimore | Baltimore | ||
| Baltimore City*** | Baltimore City*** | Baltimore City*** | Baltimore City*** | Baltimore City*** | |||
| Carroll | Carroll | Caroll | Carroll | ||||
| Harford | Harford | Harford | Harford | ||||
| Howard | Howard | Howard | Howard | ||||
| Queen Anne's | Queen Anne's | ||||||
| 1120 | Boston, MA# | Essex | Essex | Essex (p) | Essex (p) | Bristol | Bristol (p) |
| Middlesex | Middlesex | Middlesex (p) | Middlesex (p) | Essex (p) | Essex (p) | ||
| Norfolk | Norfolk | Norfolk (p) | Norfolk (p) | Middlesex (p) | Middlesex (p) | ||
| Suffolk | Suffolk | Plymouth (p) | Plymouth (p) | Norfolk (p) | Norfolk (p) | ||
| Suffolk | Suffolk | Plymouth (p) | Plymouth (p) | ||||
| Suffolk | Suffolk | ||||||
| Worcester (p) | Worcester (p) | ||||||
| Rockingham, NH (p) | |||||||
| 1160 | Bridgeport, CT | Fairfield | Fairfield | Fairfield (p) | Fairfield (p) | Fairfield (p) | Fairfield (p) |
| New Haven (p) | New Haven (p) | New Haven (p) | New Haven (p) | ||||
| 1280 | Buffalo, NY# | Erie | Erie | Erie | Erie | Erie | Erie |
| Niagara | Niagara | Niagara | Niagara | Niagara | |||
| 1281 | Niagara Falls, NY | ||||||
| 1440 | Charleston, SC | Charleston | Charleston | Berkeley | Berkeley | Berkeley | Berkeley |
| Charleston | Charleston | Charleston | Charleston | ||||
| Dorchester | Dorchester | Dorchester | |||||
| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
| 1600 | Chicago, IL# | Cook | Cook | Cook | Cook | Cook | Cook |
| Dupage | Dupage | Dupage | Dupage | Dupage | DeKalb | ||
| Lake, IL | Kane** | Kane | Kane | McHenry | DuPage | ||
| Lake, IN | Lake, IL | Lake, IL | Lake, IL | Grundy | |||
| McHenry** | McHenry | McHenry | Kane | ||||
| Will | Will | Will | Kendall | ||||
| Lake, IN | Lake | ||||||
| McHenry | |||||||
| Will | |||||||
| 1601 | Aurora-Elgin, IL | Kane | |||||
| Kendell | |||||||
| 1602 | Gary-Hammond, IN# | Lake, IN | Lake, IN | Lake, IN | Lake, IN | ||
| Porter | Porter | Porter | Porter | ||||
| 1603 | Joliet, IL | Grundy | |||||
| Will | |||||||
| 1604 | Lake, IL | Lake, IL | |||||
| 1640 | Cincinatti-Hamilton, OH-KY-IN | Hamilton | Hamilton | Clermont | Clermont | Clermont | Dearborn, IN |
| Campbell, KY | Campbell, KY | Hamilton | Hamilton | Hamilton | Ohio, IN | ||
| Kenton, KY | Kenton, KY | Warren | Warren | Warren | Boone, KY | ||
| Boone, KY | Boone, KY | Boone, KY | Campbell, KY | ||||
| Campbell, KY | Campbell, KY | Campbell, KY | Gallatin, KY | ||||
| Kenton, KY | Kenton, KY | Kenton, KY | Grant, KY | ||||
| Dearborn, IN | Dearborn, IN | Dearborn, IN | Kenton, KY | ||||
| Pendleton, KY | |||||||
| Brown, OH | |||||||
| Clermont, OH | |||||||
| Hamilton, OH | |||||||
| Warren, OH | |||||||
| 1680 | Cleveland, OH | Cuyahoga | Cuyahoga | Cuyahoga | Cuyahoga | Cuyahoga | Ashtabula |
| Lake | Lake | Geauga | Geauga | Geauga | Cuyahoga | ||
| Lake | Lake | Lake | Geauga | ||||
| Medina | Medina | Medina | Lake | ||||
| Lorain | |||||||
| Medina | |||||||
| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
| 1840 | Columbus, OH | Franklin | Franklin | Delaware | Delaware | Delaware | Delaware |
| Franklin | Fairfield | Fairfield | Fairfield | ||||
| Pickaway | Franklin | Franklin | Franklin | ||||
| Madison | Licking | Licking | |||||
| Pickaway | Madison | Madison | |||||
| Pickaway | Pickaway | ||||||
| Union | |||||||
| 2000 | Dayton-Springfield, OH-KY-IN | Greene** | Greene | Greene | Clark | Clark | |
| Montgomery** | Miami | Miami | Greene | Greene | |||
| Montgomery | Montgomery | Miami | Miami | ||||
| Preble | Preble | Montgomery | Montgomery | ||||
| 2001 | Springfield, OH# | Clark | Clark | Clark | Champaign | ||
| Clark | |||||||
| 2080 | Denver, CO# | Arapahoe | Adams** | Adams | Adams | Adams | Adams |
| Denver | Arapahoe | Arapahoe | Arapahoe | Arapahoe | Arapahoe | ||
| Jefferson | Denver | Boulder | Boulder | Denver | Denver | ||
| Jefferson | Denver | Denver | Douglas | Douglas | |||
| Jefferson | Douglas | Jefferson | Jefferson | ||||
| Gilpin | |||||||
| Jefferson | |||||||
| 2081 | Boulder-Longmont,CO# | Boulder | |||||
| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
| 2120 | Des Moines, IA | Polk | Polk | Polk | Polk | Dallas | Dallas |
| Warren | Polk | Polk | |||||
| Warren | Warren | ||||||
| 2160 | Detroit, MI | Macomb | Macomb | Macomb | Lapeer | Lapeer | Lapeer |
| Oakland | Oakland | Oakland | Livingston | Livingston | Macomb | ||
| Wayne | Wayne | Wayne | Macomb | Macomb | Monroe | ||
| Oakland | Monroe | Oakland | |||||
| St. Clair | Oakland | St. Clair | |||||
| Wayne | St. Clair | Wayne | |||||
| Wayne | |||||||
| 2240 | Duluth-Superior, MN-WI | St. Louis | St. Louis | St. Louis | St. Louis | St. Louis | St. Louis |
| Douglas, WI | Douglas, WI | Douglas, WI | Douglas, WI | Douglas, WI | Douglas, WI | ||
| 2360 | Erie, PA | Erie | Erie | Erie | Erie | Erie | Erie |
| 2440 | Evansville, IN-KY | Vanderburg | Vanderburg | Vanderburg | Gibson | Posey | Posey |
| Warrick | Posey | Vanderburg | Vanderburgh | ||||
| Henderson, KY | Vanderburg | Warrick | Warrick | ||||
| Warrick | Henderson, KY | Henderson, KY | |||||
| Henderson, KY | |||||||
| 3000 | Grand Rapids, MI | Kent | Kent | Kent | Kent | Kent | Allegan |
| Ottawa | Ottawa | Ottawa | Kent | ||||
| Muskegon | |||||||
| Ottawa | |||||||
| 3240 | Harrisburg-Leban- Carlisle,PA | Cumberland | Cumberland | Cumberland | Cumberland | Cumberland | Cumberland |
| Dauphin | Dauphin | Dauphin | Dauphin | Dauphin | Dauphin | ||
| Perry | Perry | Lebanon | Lebanon | ||||
| Perry | Perry | ||||||
| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
| 3280 | Hartford, CT | Hartford | Hartford | Hartford (p) | Hartford (p) | Hartford (p) | Hartford (p) |
| Middlesex | Litchfield (p) | Litchfield (p) | Litchfield (p) | ||||
| Tolland | Middlesex (p) | Middlesex (p) | Middlesex (p) | ||||
| New London (p) | New London (p) | New London (p) | |||||
| Tolland (p) | Tolland (p) | Tolland (p) | |||||
| Windham (p) | |||||||
| 3281 | Bristol, CT | Hartford (p) | Hartford (p) | Hartford (p) | |||
| Litchfield (p) | Litchfield (p) | Litchfield (p) | |||||
| 3282 | Middletown, CT | Middlesex (p) | |||||
| 3283 | New Britain, CT | Hartford (p) | Hartford (p) | Hartford (p) | |||
| 3480 | Indianapolis, IN | Marion | Marion | Boone | Boone | Boone | Boone |
| Hamilton | Hamilton | Hamilton | Hamilton | ||||
| Hancock | Hancock | Hancock | Hancock | ||||
| Hendricks | Hendricks | Hendricks | Hendricks | ||||
| Johnson | Johnson | Johnson | Johnson | ||||
| Marion | Marion | Marion | Madison | ||||
| Morgan | Morgan | Morgan | Marion | ||||
| Shelby | Shelby | Shelby | Morgan | ||||
| 3760 | Kansas City, MO-KS | Jackson | Cass** | Cass | Cass | Cass | Johnson, KS |
| Wyandotte, KS | Clay** | Clay | Clay | Clay | Leavenworth, KS | ||
| Jackson | Jackson | Jackson | Jackson | Miami, KS | |||
| Johnson, KS | Platte | Platte | Lafayette | Wyandotte, KS | |||
| Wyandotte, KS | Johnson, KS | Ray | Platte | Cass | |||
| Wyandotte, KS | Johnson, KS | Ray | Clay | ||||
| Wyandotte, KS | Johnson, KS | Clinton | |||||
| Leavenworth, KS | Jackson | ||||||
| Miami, KS | Lafayette | ||||||
| Wyandotte, KS | Platte | ||||||
| Ray | |||||||
| 4360 | Lincoln, NE | Lancaster | Lancaster | Lancaster | Lancaster | Lancaster | Lancaster |
| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
| 4480 | Los Angeles-Long Beach, CA# | Los Angeles | Los Angeles | Los Angeles | Los Angeles | Los Angeles | Los Angeles |
| Orange | Orange | ||||||
| San Bernardino | |||||||
| 4481 | Anaheim-Santa Ana, CA | Orange | Orange | Orange | |||
| 4520 | Louisville, KY-IN | Jefferson | Jefferson | Jefferson | Bullitt | Bullitt | Bullitt |
| Clark, IN | Clark, IN | Clark, IN | Jefferson | Jefferson | Jefferson | ||
| Floyd, IN | Floyd, IN | Floyd, IN | Oldham | Oldham | Oldham | ||
| Clark, IN | Shelby | Scott, IN | |||||
| Floyd, IN | Clark, IN | Clark, IN | |||||
| Floyd, IN | Floyd, IN | ||||||
| Harrison, IN | Harrison, IN | ||||||
| 4760 | Manchester, NH | Hillsborough | Hillsborough | Hillsborough (p) | Hillsborough (p) | Hillsborough (p) | Hillsborough (p) |
| Merrimack (p) | Merrimack (p) | Merrimack (p) | Merrimack (p) | ||||
| Rockingham (p) | Rockingham (p) | Rockingham (p) | |||||
| 4920 | Memphis, TN-AR-MS | Shelby | Shelby | Shelby | Shelby | Shelby | Shelby |
| Crittenden, AR | Tipton | Tipton | Tipton | ||||
| Crittendon, AR | Crittendon, AR | Crittendon, AR | |||||
| De Soto, MS | De Soto, MS | De Soto, MS | |||||
| 5080 | Milwaukee-Waukesha, WI | Milwaukee | Milwaukee | Milwaukee | Milwaukee | Milwaukee | Milwaukee |
| Waukesha | Waukesha | Ozaukee | Ozaukee | Ozaukee | Ozaukee | ||
| Washington | Washington | Washington | Washington | ||||
| Waukesha | Waukesha | Waukesha | Waukesha | ||||
| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
| 5120 | Minneapolis-St. Paul, MN | Hennepin | Anoka** | Anoka | Anoka | Anoka | Anoka |
| Ramsey | Dakota** | Dakota | Carver | Carver | Carver | ||
| Hennepin | Hennepin | Chisago | Chisago | Chisago | |||
| Ramsey | Ramsey | Dakota | Dakota | Dakota | |||
| Washington | Hennepin | Hennepin | Hennepin | ||||
| Ramsey | Isanti | Isanti | |||||
| Scott | Ramsey | Ramsey | |||||
| Washington | Scott | Scott | |||||
| Wright | Sherburne | Sherburne | |||||
| St. Croix, Wi | Washington | Washington | |||||
| Wright | Wright | ||||||
| St. Croix, Wi | St. Croix, WI | ||||||
| Pierce, WI | |||||||
| 5360 | Nashville, TN | Davidson | Davidson | Davidson | Cheathem | Cheathem | Cheathem |
| Sumner | Davidson | Davidson | Davidson | ||||
| Williamson | Dickson | Dickson | Dickson | ||||
| Robertson | Robertson | Robertson | |||||
| Rutherford | Rutherford | Rutherford | |||||
| Sumner | Sumner | Sumner | |||||
| Williamson | Williamson | Williamson | |||||
| Wilson | Wilson | Wilson | |||||
| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
| 5480 | New Haven-Meriden, CT | New Haven | New Haven | New Haven (p) | Middlesex (p) | Middlesex (p) | Middlesex (p) |
| Litchfield | New Haven (p) | New Haven (p) | New Haven (p) | ||||
| 5560 | New Orleans, LA | Jefferson | Jefferson | Jefferson | Jefferson | Jefferson | Jefferson |
| Orleans | Orleans | Orleans | Orleans | Orleans | Orleans | ||
| St. Bernard** | St. Bernard | St. Bernard | St. Bernard | St. Bernard | |||
| St. Tammany | St. Tammany | St. Charles | St. Charles | ||||
| St. John The Baptist | St. John the Baptist | ||||||
| St. Tammany | St. Tammany | ||||||
| Plaquemines | |||||||
| St. James | |||||||
| 5600 | New York, NY# | Bronx | Bronx | Bronx | Bronx | Bronx | Bronx |
| Kings | Kings | Kings | Kings | Kings | Kings | ||
| Nassau | Nassau | New York | New York | New York | New York | ||
| New York | New York | Queens | Putnam | Putnam | Putnam | ||
| Queens | Queens | Richmond | Queens | Queens | Queens | ||
| Richmond | Richmond | Nassau | Richmond | Richmond | Richmond | ||
| Rockland | Rockland | Rockland | Rockland | Rockland | Rockland | ||
| Suffolk | Westchester | Suffolk | Westchester | Westchester | Westchester | ||
| Westchester | Bergen, NJ | Westchester | Bergen, NJ | ||||
| Bergen, NJ | Essex, NJ | ||||||
| Essex, NJ | Hudson, NJ | ||||||
| Hudson, NJ | Middlesex, NJ | ||||||
| Middlesex, NJ | Morris, NJ | ||||||
| Morris, NJ | Passaic, NJ | ||||||
| Passaic, NJ | Somerset, NJ | ||||||
| Somerset, NJ | Suffolk, NJ | ||||||
| Union, NJ | Union, NJ | ||||||
| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
| 5601 | Nassau-Suffolk, NY | Nassau | Nassau | ||||
| Suffolk | Suffolk | ||||||
| 5602 | Bergen-Passaic/Paterson-Clifton, NJ# | Bergen | Passaic | Bergen | |||
| Passaic | Passaic | ||||||
| 5603 | Jersey City, NJ | Hudson | Hudson | Hudson | |||
| 5604 | Middlesex-Somerset- Hunt, NJ | Hunterdon | |||||
| Middlesex | |||||||
| Somerset | |||||||
| 5605 | Newark, NJ | Essex | Essex | Essex | Essex | ||
| Morris | Morris | Morris | Morris | ||||
| Union | Somerset | Sussex | Sussex | ||||
| Union | Union | Union | |||||
| Warren | |||||||
| 5920 | Omaha, NE-IA | Douglas | Douglas | Douglas | Douglas | Douglas | Douglas |
| Pottawattamie, IA | Sarpy | Sarpy | Sarpy | Sarpy | Sarpy | ||
| Pottawattamie, IA | Pottawattamie, IA | Pottawattamie, IA | Washington | Washington | |||
| Pottawattamie, IA | Pottawattamie, IA | ||||||
| Cass, NE | |||||||
| 6120 | Peoria, IL | Peoria | Peoria | Peoria | Peoria | Peoria | Peoria |
| Tazewell | Tazewell | Tazewell | Tazewell | Tazewell | Tazewell | ||
| Woodford | Woodford | Woodford | Woodford | ||||
| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
| 6160 | Philadelphia, PA-NJ | Bucks | Bucks | Bucks | Bucks | Bucks | Bucks, PA |
| Delaware | Chester** | Chester | Chester | Chester | Chester, PA | ||
| Montgomery | Delaware | Delaware | Delaware | Delaware | Delaware, PA | ||
| Philadelphia | Montgomery | Montgomery | Montgomery | Montgomery | Montgomery, PA | ||
| Burlington, NJ | Philadelphiaia | Philadelphiaia | Philadelphiaia | Philadelphiaia | Philadelphia, PA | ||
| Camden, NJ | Burlington, NJ | Burlington, NJ | Burlington, NJ | Burlington, NJ | Burlington, NJ | ||
| Gloucester, NJ | Camden, NJ | Camden, NJ | Camden, NJ | Camden, NJ | Camden, NJ | ||
| Gloucester, NJ | Gloucester, NJ | Gloucester, NJ | Gloucester, NJ | Gloucester, NJ | |||
| Salem, NJ | |||||||
| 6280 | Pittsburgh, PA | Allegheny | Allegheny | Allegheny | Allegheny | Allegheny | Allegheny |
| Beaver | Beaver | Beaver | Beaver | Fayette | Fayette | ||
| Westmoreland | Washington** | Washington | Washington | Washington | Washington | ||
| Westmoreland | Westmoreland | Westmoreland | Westmoreland | Westmoreland | |||
| Beaver | Beaver | ||||||
| Butler | |||||||
| 6400 | Portland, ME | Cumberland | Cumberland (p) | Cumberland (p) | Cumberland (p) | Cumberland (p) | Cumberland (p) |
| York (p) | York (p) | York (p) | |||||
| 6440 | Portland-Vancouver, OR-WA | Clackamas | Clackamas | Clackamas | Clackamas | Clackamas | Clackamas |
| Multnomah | Multnomah | Multnomah | Multnomah | Multnomah | Multnomah | ||
| Washington** | Washington | Washington | Washington | Washington | |||
| Clark, WA | Clark, WA | Clark, WA | Yamhill | Yamhill | |||
| 6441 | Vancouver, WA | Clark, WA | Columbia | ||||
| Clark, WA | |||||||
| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
| 6480 | Providence, RI | Bristol | Bristol | Bristol | Bristol | Bristol | Bristol |
| Kent | Kent | Kent | Kent | Kent | Kent (p) | ||
| Providence | Providence | Newport (p) | Newport (p) | Newport (p) | Newport (p) | ||
| Providence (p) | Providence (p) | Providence (p) | Providence (p) | ||||
| Washington (p) | Washington (p) | Washington (p) | Washington (p) | ||||
| Bristol, MA (p) | Bristol, MA (p) | Bristol, MA (p) | |||||
| Norfolk, MA (p) | Norfolk, MA (p) | ||||||
| Worcester, MA (p) | Worcester, MA (p) | ||||||
| 6481 | Fall River, MA-RI | Bristol | Bristol | Bristol (p) | Bristol (p) | Bristol (p) | |
| Newport, RI (p) | Newport, RI (p) | Newport, RI (p) | |||||
| 6482 | Pawtuckett,RI-MA | Providence (p) | |||||
| Bristol, MA (p) | |||||||
| Norfolk, MA (p) | |||||||
| Worcester, MA (p) | |||||||
| 6680 | Reading, PA | Berks | Berks | Berks | Berks | Berks | Berks |
| 6760 | Richmond-Petersburg, VA# | Chesterfield | Chesterfield | Chesterfield | Charles City | Charles City | Charles City |
| Henrico | Henrico | Hanover | Chesterfield | Chesterfield | Chesterfield | ||
| Richmond City*** | Richmond City*** | Henrico | Goochland | Dinwiddie | Dinwiddie | ||
| Richmond City*** | Hanover | Goochland | Goochland | ||||
| Henrico | Hanover | Hanover | |||||
| New Kent | Henrico | Henrico | |||||
| Powhatan | New Kent | New Kent | |||||
| Richmond City*** | Powhatan | Powhatan | |||||
| Prince George | Prince George | ||||||
| Richmond City*** | Richmond City*** | ||||||
| Colonial Heights City*** | |||||||
| Hopewell City*** | |||||||
| Petersburg City*** | |||||||
| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
| 6761 | Petersburg-Col. Heights- Hopewell, VA | Prince George | Prince George | ||||
| Dinwiddie | Dinwiddie | ||||||
| 6840 | Rochester, NY | Monroe | Monroe | Livingston | Livingston | Livingston | Livingston |
| Monroe | Monroe | Monroe | Monroe | ||||
| Orleans | Ontario | Ontario | Ontario | ||||
| Wayne | Orleans | Orleans | Orleans | ||||
| Wayne | Wayne | Wayne | |||||
| Genesee | |||||||
| 7000 | St. Joseph, MO | Buchanan | Buchanan | Buchanan | Andrew | Buchanan | Andrew |
| Buchanan | Buchanan | ||||||
| 7040 | St. Louis, MO-IL# | St. Louis | St. Charles | Franklin | Franklin | Franklin | Franklin |
| St. Louis City*** | St. Louis | Jefferson | Jefferson | Jefferson | Jefferson | ||
| Madison, IL | St. Louis City*** | St. Charles | St. Charles | St. Charles | St. Charles | ||
| St. Clair, IL | Madison, IL | St. Louis | St. Louis | St. Louis | St. Louis | ||
| St. Clair, IL | St. Louis City*** | St. Louis City*** | St. Louis City*** | St. Louis City*** | |||
| Madison, IL | Clinton, IL | Clinton, IL | Clinton, IL | ||||
| St. Clair, IL | Madison, IL | Jersey, IL | Jersey, IL | ||||
| Monroe, IL | Madison, IL | Madison, IL | |||||
| St. Clair, IL | Monroe, IL | Monroe, IL | |||||
| St. Clair, IL | St. Clair, IL | ||||||
| Crawford (p) | |||||||
| Lincoln | |||||||
| Warren | |||||||
| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
| 7160 | Salt Lake City-Ogden, UT# | Salt Lake | Salt Lake | Davis | Davis | Davis | Davis |
| Salt Lake | Salt Lake | Salt Lake | Salt Lake | ||||
| Tooele | Weber | Weber | |||||
| Weber | |||||||
| 7161 | Ogden, UT | Weber** | Weber | ||||
| 7240 | San Antonio, TX | Bexar | Bexar | Bexar | Bexar | Bexar | Bexar |
| Guadalupe | Comal | Comal | Comal | ||||
| Guadalupe | Guadalupe | Guadalupe | |||||
| Wilson | |||||||
| 7360 | San Francisco-Oakland, CA# | Alameda | Alameda | Alameda | Alameda | Marin | Marin |
| San Francisco | |||||||
| Contra Costa | Contra Costa | Contra Costa | Contra Costa | San Francisco | San Mateo | ||
| Marin | Marin | Marin | Marin | San Mateo | |||
| San Francisco | San Francisco | San Francisco | San Francisco | ||||
| San Mateo | San Mateo | San Mateo | San Mateo | ||||
| Santa Clara | Solano | ||||||
| 7361 | Oakland, CA | Alameda | |||||
| Contra Costa | |||||||
| 7362 | Vallejo-Fairfield-Napa, CA | Napa | Napa | Napa | |||
| Solano | Solano | Solano | |||||
| 7520 | Savannah, GA | Chatham | Chatham | Chatham | Bryan | Chatham | Chatham |
| Chatham | Effingham | Effingham | |||||
| Effingham | Bryan | ||||||
| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
| 7560 | Scranton-Wilkes-Barre, Hazleton, PA | Lackawanna | Lackawanna | Lackawanna | Lackawanna | Columbia | Columbia |
| Luzerne | Lackawanna | Lackawanna | |||||
| Monroe | Luzerne | Luzerne | |||||
| Monroe | Wyoming | ||||||
| Wyoming | |||||||
| 7561 | Wilkes-Barre-Hazleton, PA | Luzerne | Luzerne | Luzerne | |||
| 7600 | Seattle-Everett, WA | King | King | King | King | King | King |
| Snohomish | Snohomish | Snohomish | Snohomish | Snohomish | Snohomish | ||
| Island | |||||||
| 8000 | Springfield-Holyhoke, MA | Hampden | Hampden | Hampden | Hampden | Hampden | Hamden (p) |
| Hampshire | Hampshire | Hampshire | Hampshire | Hampshire | Hampshire (p) | ||
| Worcester (p) | Worcester (p) | Franklin (p) | |||||
| Tolland, CT (p) | Tolland, CT (p) | ||||||
| 8160 | Syracuse, NY | Onondaga | Onondaga | Madison | Madison | Madison | Madison |
| Onondaga | Onondaga | Onondaga | Onondaga | ||||
| Oswego | Oswego | Oswego | Oswego | ||||
| Cayuga | |||||||
| 8400 | Toledo, OH-MI | Lucas | Lucas | Lucas | Fulton | Fulton | Fulton |
| Wood | Wood | Lucas | Lucas | Lucas | |||
| Monroe, MI | Ottawa | Wood | Wood | ||||
| Wood | |||||||
| Monroe, MI | |||||||
| 8480 | Trenton, NJ | Mercer | Mercer | Mercer | Mercer | Mercer | Mercer |
| 8680 | Utica-Rome, NY | Herkimer | Herkimer | Herkimer | Herkimer | Herkimer | Herkimer |
| Oneida | Oneida | Oneida | Oneida | Oneida | Oneida | ||
| Code | City/State | 1930 | 1940-1950 | 1970 | 1980 | 1990 | 2000-2011 |
| 8840 | Washington DC- MD/VA/WV# | Washington | District of Columbia | District of Columbia | District of Columbia | District of Columbia | District of Columbia |
| Montgomery, MD | Montgomery, MD | Montgomery, MD | Charles, MD | Calvert, MD | Calvert, MD | ||
| Prince George's, MD | Prince George's, MD | Prince George's, MD | Montgomery, MD | Charles, MD | Charles, MD | ||
| Alexandria City*** | Alexandria City*** | Alexandria City*** | Prince George's, MD | Frederick, MD | Frederick, MD | ||
| Arlington, VA | Arlington, VA | Arlington, VA | Alexandria City*** | Montgomery, MD | Montgomery, MD | ||
| Fairfax, VA | Fairfax, VA | Arlington, VA | Prince George's, MD | Prince George's, MD | |||
| Falls Church City, VA | Loudoun, VA | Fairfax, VA | Alexandria City*** | Arlington, VA | |||
| Prince William, VA | Loudoun, VA | Arlington, VA | Clarke, VA | ||||
| Fairfax City, VA | Prince William, VA | Fairfax, VA | Culpeper, VA | ||||
| Loudoun, VA | Fairfax, VA | ||||||
| Prince William, VA | Fauquier, VA | ||||||
| Stafford, VA | King George, VA | ||||||
| Loudoun, VA | |||||||
| Prince William, VA | |||||||
| Spotsylvania, VA | |||||||
| Stafford, VA | |||||||
| Warren, VA | |||||||
| Alexandria City, VA | |||||||
| Fairfax City, VA | |||||||
| Falls Church City, VA | |||||||
| Fredericksburg City, VA | |||||||
| Manassas City, VA | |||||||
| Manassas Park City, VA | |||||||
| Berkeley, WV | |||||||
| Jefferson, WV | |||||||
| 9160 | Wilmington, DE-NJ-MD | New Castle | New Castle | New Castle | New Castle | New Castle | New Castle |
| Salem, NJ | Salem, NJ | Salem, NJ | Salem, NJ | Salem, NJ | Cecil, MD | ||
| Cecil, MD | Cecil, MD | Cecil, MD | |||||
| 9240 | Worcester, MA | Worcester | Worcester | Worcester (p) | Worcester (p) | Worcester (p) | Worcester (p) |
| Windham, CT (p) | |||||||
| Hampden, MA (p) |
Table Notes:
** County became part of metropolitan area in 1950.
*** Independent City, not politically incorporated within a county.
(p) Part of county.
# Area-Specific Notes
Baltimore, MD Baltimore became an independent Cityin the 1850s.
Bergen/Passaic, NJ In 1970, Bergen and Passiac counties were included in the Paterson/Clifton, NJ metro area. Passaic County remained in the Paterson/Clifton metro in 1980 but Bergen County was defined as part of the New York metro area. In 1990, the two counties were defined as their own metro area.
Boston, MA The 1940 and 1950 PUMS use New England County Metropolitan Areas. All other samples use towns and cities rather than counties.
Boulder, CO Boulder was included in the Denver metro area in 1970 and 1980 but was made a separate Primary Metro in 1990.
Buffalo, NY The Census Bureau identified Niagara Falls as a Primary Metro in 1990. From 1920 to 1980 Niagara Falls is separate metropolitan area.
Chicago, IL Gary-Hammond, IN is designated as a separate metropolitan area beginning in 1970.
Denver, CO Between 1900 and 1910, Denver became an independent city. In 1900 Denver was a part of Arapahoe County but annexed territory from that county and became independent by 1910. The only area meeting the criteria for metropolitan status in 1910 and 1920 was the Cityof Denver. Boulder was included in the Denver metropolitan area in 1970 and 1980 but was made a separate Primary Metro in 1990.
Gary-Hammond, IN Gary-Hammond, IN is designated as a separate metropolitan area beginning in 1970.
Los Angeles, CA San Bernardino was included in Los Angeles in 1930 but became an independent metropolitan are from 1930 through 1990.
New York, NY The New York metropolitan area has substantial rearrangement of counties due to the splitting of the area into smaller Primary Metros. This causes some counties, such as Bergen, to move among multiple metro areas over the last forty years. (See Bergen/Passaic, above, and Paterson/Clifton, below).
Paterson/Clifton, NJ In 1970, Bergen and Passiac counties were included in the Paterson/Clifton, NJ metro area. Passaic County remained in the Paterson/Clifton metro in 1980 but Bergen County was defined as part of the New York metro area. In 1990, the two counties were defined as their own metro area.
Richmond, VA The independent Cityof Manchester is included in the Richmond metropolitan area in 1900 and 1910. Richmond annexed Manchester between 1900 and 1910. Since Richmond also annexed part of Henricko County, the unannexed remainder of Henrico County failed to meet the criteria for inclusion in the metro area in 1920.
Riverside-San Bernaradino, CA See Los Angeles, above.
St. Louis, MO The Cityof St. Louis was an independent Cityby 1880.
Salt Lake City, UT Ogden, UT, was a separate metropolitan area in 1940 and 1950 but was combined with Salt Lake City in 1980.
San Francisco, CA Alameda and Contra Costa counties were split from the San Francisco metropolitan area in 1990 and became the Oakland metropolitan area. Solano County was part of the San Francisco metro area in 1940 and 1950, failed to meet metro criteria in 1960 but emerged as the separate metro area of Vallejo from 1970 to 1990.
Springfield, OH Springfield was a separate metropolitan area from 1920 to 1980 but was included in the Dayton metropolitan area in 1990.
Vallejo, CA See San Francisco, above.
Washington, DC Alexandria was an independent Cityby 1900. Arlington County changed its name from Alexandria County between 1910 and 1920.
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