Slave Census Home • Data DescriptionVariablesGet Data


Censuses of the Enslaved Population: 1850 and 1860

IPUMS provides full count datasets of the enslaved population of the United States in 1850 and 1860. The underlying data were provided by Ancestry.com and FamilySearch and were processed and encoded by IPUMS.

Data description. An overview of how the data were collected and processed.

Variables. Variable descriptions, codes, and availability.

Get data. Download the data files.

Citation

J. David Hacker, Ronald Goeken, Matt A. Nelson, and Matthew Sobek. IPUMS Full Count Datasets of the 1850 and 1860 Censuses of the Enslaved Population of the United States [dataset]. Minneapolis, MN: IPUMS, 2024. https://doi.org/10.18128/D013.V2.0

Funding

Development of these data was funded by the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development grant R01HD082120.

Contact us

For questions about the IPUMS enslaved population data, contact ipums@umn.edu.